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Is a Nursing Home Liable for Falls?

In nursing homes, falls are among the leading causes of serious injuries. Tragically, in some cases, they can also be a cause of death. As we age, our bodies become more fragile, and this means that we become more susceptible to life-altering or life-threatening complications from traumatic injuries, infections, and other fall-related issues. 

While some falls “just happen,” many nursing home falls are preventable. In Wisconsin, all nursing homes have a legal obligation to provide a safe living environment for their residents. This applies to both common areas and residents’ private spaces. If a nursing home doesn’t provide a safe living environment—and if a resident suffers a fall as a result—the nursing home may be liable. 

Common Grounds for Nursing Home Liability When a Resident Falls

Nursing homes can be held liable for residents’ falls on various grounds. Broadly speaking, all nursing home fall claims are based on negligence or neglect. If a nursing home is negligent, or if its staff members neglect a resident who is in need of help, both of these can provide clear justification for holding the nursing home accountable. 

With this in mind, some common examples of negligence and neglect that can justify fall-related claims against nursing homes in Wisconsin include: 

Failing to Maintain Safe Common Areas 

Nursing homes need to maintain safe common areas at all times. From temporary slip and trip hazards (i.e., spills, recently cleaned floors, and objects left in hallways) to neglected maintenance issues (i.e., loose handrails or missing non-skid material), numerous issues can present dangerous fall risks for residents. 

Failing to Address Fall Risks in a Resident’s Private Space

According to various sources, the majority of nursing home falls occur in residents’ private spaces—their rooms and bathrooms. Nursing homes have a legal obligation to address fall risks in these areas as well. Slippery floors, unsafe furniture, and a variety of other issues can lead to nursing home falls that could (and should) have been prevented. 

Failing to Follow a Resident’s Care Plan

Failing to follow a resident’s care plan can also increase his or her risk of suffering catastrophic injuries in a fall. If a resident does not receive his or her medications or is dehydrated or malnourished, these are all serious issues that can present a variety of risks and potentially lead to life-altering or life-threatening consequences. 

Failing to Provide a Safe Walker or Wheelchair

In Wisconsin, nursing homes must provide access to safe walkers and wheelchairs for residents who need them. If a resident does not have access to a walker or wheelchair, he or she may have no choice but to attempt to walk unassisted. If a resident’s walker or wheelchair is unsafe, this could lead to a catastrophic fall as well. 

Failing to Provide Support When Needed 

Along with providing access to safe walkers and wheelchairs, nursing homes must also provide residents with support when they need it. For residents who need help going to the bathroom, bathing, or visiting areas outside of their room, providing adequate support is an essential component of meeting their basic needs. 

Inadequate Training or Supervision of Nursing Home Staff

All nursing home staff should receive adequate training regarding fall risks and how to prevent them. Nursing homes must also adequately supervise their staff members to ensure that they are meeting their residents’ needs. If a nursing home provides inadequate training or supervision, this can also serve as grounds for liability in the event of a fall. 

Ignoring a Resident’s Calls for Help 

Establishments can also face liability for nursing home falls if their staff members ignore residents’ calls for help. This could be a call for help before or after a fall. When residents fall, it is critical to ensure that they receive the care they need as soon as possible; and, if a nursing home is responsible for any delays in care, it can face liability for any consequences that could (and should) have been prevented. 

Again, these are just some of the most common examples. Nursing home residents can (and do) fall for many other reasons as well. If you have questions about seeking to home a nursing home liable for a fall for any reason, we strongly encourage you to contact us today. 

Contact Boller & Vaughan for a Free, No-Obligation Consultation 

Nursing home falls demand justice. If you need to know more about seeking to hold a Wisconsin nursing home liable for a fall, we strongly encourage you to get in touch. Our Madison nursing home abuse lawyers understand the hardships you and your loved one may be facing, and we are committed to helping you achieve the justice you deserve.

Contact us today online or at (608) 268-0268 for a FREE case review. Boller & Vaughan proudly serves clients in Madison and throughout Wisconsin.